Lamb tomato and sweet spices

Ingrédients

2 tbsp Olive Oil
4cm piece finely chopped Ginger
2 cloves peeled and chopped Garlic
800g peeled and chopped Tomatoes
2 tbsp Lemon Juice
1 tsp Caster Sugar
50 Vine Leaves
1 large Fennel Bulb
400g Lamb Mince
1 medium Onion
2 tbsp Basmati Rice
2 tbsp Chopped Parsley
2 tbsp chopped Coriander
1 tbsp Lemon Juice
2 cloves Garlic
½ tsp ground Cinnamon
2 medium Tomatoes

Instructions

Use pickled vine leaves here, preserved in brine. Small delicate leaves are better than the large bristly ones but, if only large leaves are to hand, then trim them to roughly 12 by 12 cms so that you don't get too many layers of leaves around the filling. And remove any stalks. Drain the preserved leaves, immerse them in boiling water for 10 minutes and then leave to dry on a tea towel before use.
Basmati rice with butter and pine nuts is an ideal accompaniment. Couscous is great, too. Serves four.
First make the filling. Put all the ingredients, apart from the tomatoes, in a bowl. Cut the tomatoes in half, coarsely grate into the bowl and discard the skins. Add half a teaspoon of salt and some black pepper, and stir. Leave on the side, or in the fridge, for up to a day. Before using, gently squeeze with your hands and drain away any juices that come out.
To make the sauce, heat the oil in a medium pan. Add the ginger and garlic, cook for a minute or two, taking care not to burn them, then add the tomato, lemon juice and sugar. Season, and simmer for 20 minutes.
While the sauce is bubbling away, prepare the vine leaves. Use any torn or broken leaves to line the base of a wide, heavy saucepan. Trim any leaves from the fennel, cut it vertically into 0.5cm-thick slices and spread over the base of the pan to cover completely.
Lay a prepared vine leaf (see intro) on a work surface, veiny side up. Put two teaspoons of filling at the base of the leaf in a 2cm-long by 1cm-wide strip. Fold the sides of the leaf over the filling, then roll it tightly from bottom to top, in a cigar shape. Place in the pan, seam down, and repeat with the remaining leaves, placing them tightly next to each other in lines or circles (in two layers if necessary).
Pour the sauce over the leaves (and, if needed, add water just to cover). Place a plate on top, to weigh the leaves down, then cover with a lid. Bring to a boil, reduce the heat and cook on a bare simmer for 70 minutes. Most of the liquid should evaporate. Remove from the heat, and leave to cool a little - they are best served warm. When serving, bring to the table in the pan - it looks great. Serve a few vine leaves and fennel slices with warm rice. Spoon the braising juices on top and garnish with coriander.

Catégories

Beef
Bœuf
Le bœuf est le nom culinaire de la viande bovine, en particulier du muscle squelettique. Les humains mangent du bœuf depuis la préhistoire. Le bœuf est une source de haute qualité de protéines et de nutriments. La plupart de la viande de muscle squelettique de bœuf peut être utilisée telle quelle en étant simplement coupée en certaines parties, telles que des rôtis, des côtes courtes ou des steaks (filet mignon, faux-filet, rumsteck, côte de bœuf, entrecôte, hampe, etc.), tandis que d'autres coupes sont transformées (corned beef ou bœuf séché). Les parures, quant à elles, sont généralement mélangées à de la viande de bétail plus âgé, plus maigre (donc plus coriace), sont hachées, ou utilisées dans des saucisses. Le sang est utilisé dans certaines variétés appelées boudin. D'autres parties qui sont consommées comprennent d'autres muscles et abats, tels que la queue de bœuf, le foie, la langue, les tripes provenant du réseau ou du rumen, les glandes (en particulier le pancréas et le thymus, appelés ris), le cœur, le cerveau (bien que interdit là où il y a un danger d'encéphalopathie spongiforme bovine, ESB, communément appelée maladie de la vache folle), les reins, et les tendres testicules du taureau (connus aux États-Unis sous le nom de « calf fries », « prairie oysters » ou « Rocky Mountain oysters »). Certains intestins sont cuits et consommés tels quels, mais sont plus souvent nettoyés et utilisés comme boyaux à saucisse naturels. Les os sont utilisés pour faire du fond de bœuf.